// std::mutex implementation -*- C++ -*- // Copyright (C) 2003-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc. // // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) // any later version. // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the // GNU General Public License for more details. // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program; // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see // . /** @file bits/std_mutex.h * This is an internal header file, included by other library headers. * Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{mutex} */ #ifndef _GLIBCXX_MUTEX_H #define _GLIBCXX_MUTEX_H 1 #pragma GCC system_header #if __cplusplus < 201103L # include #else #include #include #include namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default) { _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION /** * @defgroup mutexes Mutexes * @ingroup concurrency * * Classes for mutex support. * @{ */ #ifdef _GLIBCXX_HAS_GTHREADS // Common base class for std::mutex and std::timed_mutex class __mutex_base { protected: typedef __gthread_mutex_t __native_type; #ifdef __GTHREAD_MUTEX_INIT __native_type _M_mutex = __GTHREAD_MUTEX_INIT; constexpr __mutex_base() noexcept = default; #else __native_type _M_mutex; __mutex_base() noexcept { // XXX EAGAIN, ENOMEM, EPERM, EBUSY(may), EINVAL(may) __GTHREAD_MUTEX_INIT_FUNCTION(&_M_mutex); } ~__mutex_base() noexcept { __gthread_mutex_destroy(&_M_mutex); } #endif __mutex_base(const __mutex_base&) = delete; __mutex_base& operator=(const __mutex_base&) = delete; }; /// The standard mutex type. class mutex : private __mutex_base { public: typedef __native_type* native_handle_type; #ifdef __GTHREAD_MUTEX_INIT constexpr #endif mutex() noexcept = default; ~mutex() = default; mutex(const mutex&) = delete; mutex& operator=(const mutex&) = delete; void lock() { int __e = __gthread_mutex_lock(&_M_mutex); // EINVAL, EAGAIN, EBUSY, EINVAL, EDEADLK(may) if (__e) __throw_system_error(__e); } bool try_lock() noexcept { // XXX EINVAL, EAGAIN, EBUSY return !__gthread_mutex_trylock(&_M_mutex); } void unlock() { // XXX EINVAL, EAGAIN, EPERM __gthread_mutex_unlock(&_M_mutex); } native_handle_type native_handle() noexcept { return &_M_mutex; } }; // Implementation details for std::condition_variable class __condvar { using timespec = __gthread_time_t; public: __condvar() noexcept { #ifndef __GTHREAD_COND_INIT __GTHREAD_COND_INIT_FUNCTION(&_M_cond); #endif } ~__condvar() { int __e __attribute__((__unused__)) = __gthread_cond_destroy(&_M_cond); __glibcxx_assert(__e != EBUSY); // threads are still blocked } __condvar(const __condvar&) = delete; __condvar& operator=(const __condvar&) = delete; __gthread_cond_t* native_handle() noexcept { return &_M_cond; } // Expects: Calling thread has locked __m. void wait(mutex& __m) noexcept { int __e __attribute__((__unused__)) = __gthread_cond_wait(&_M_cond, __m.native_handle()); __glibcxx_assert(__e == 0); } void wait_until(mutex& __m, timespec& __abs_time) noexcept { __gthread_cond_timedwait(&_M_cond, __m.native_handle(), &__abs_time); } #ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_PTHREAD_COND_CLOCKWAIT void wait_until(mutex& __m, clockid_t __clock, timespec& __abs_time) noexcept { pthread_cond_clockwait(&_M_cond, __m.native_handle(), __clock, &__abs_time); } #endif void notify_one() noexcept { int __e __attribute__((__unused__)) = __gthread_cond_signal(&_M_cond); __glibcxx_assert(__e == 0); } void notify_all() noexcept { int __e __attribute__((__unused__)) = __gthread_cond_broadcast(&_M_cond); __glibcxx_assert(__e == 0); } protected: #ifdef __GTHREAD_COND_INIT __gthread_cond_t _M_cond = __GTHREAD_COND_INIT; #else __gthread_cond_t _M_cond; #endif }; #endif // _GLIBCXX_HAS_GTHREADS /// Do not acquire ownership of the mutex. struct defer_lock_t { explicit defer_lock_t() = default; }; /// Try to acquire ownership of the mutex without blocking. struct try_to_lock_t { explicit try_to_lock_t() = default; }; /// Assume the calling thread has already obtained mutex ownership /// and manage it. struct adopt_lock_t { explicit adopt_lock_t() = default; }; /// Tag used to prevent a scoped lock from acquiring ownership of a mutex. _GLIBCXX17_INLINE constexpr defer_lock_t defer_lock { }; /// Tag used to prevent a scoped lock from blocking if a mutex is locked. _GLIBCXX17_INLINE constexpr try_to_lock_t try_to_lock { }; /// Tag used to make a scoped lock take ownership of a locked mutex. _GLIBCXX17_INLINE constexpr adopt_lock_t adopt_lock { }; /** @brief A simple scoped lock type. * * A lock_guard controls mutex ownership within a scope, releasing * ownership in the destructor. */ template class lock_guard { public: typedef _Mutex mutex_type; explicit lock_guard(mutex_type& __m) : _M_device(__m) { _M_device.lock(); } lock_guard(mutex_type& __m, adopt_lock_t) noexcept : _M_device(__m) { } // calling thread owns mutex ~lock_guard() { _M_device.unlock(); } lock_guard(const lock_guard&) = delete; lock_guard& operator=(const lock_guard&) = delete; private: mutex_type& _M_device; }; /// @} group mutexes _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION } // namespace #endif // C++11 #endif // _GLIBCXX_MUTEX_H